You can almost smell the change in the air. A growing number of influential voices are beginning to ask the questions that everyone has been avoiding for the last few years.
Can we really nudge people into accepting net zero –the decarbonization of the economy? Is it practical? Can we afford it anymore? Or will it prove to be the white elephant to end all white elephants?
They are right to be concerned. The bill has already been estimated at £1 trillion pounds – £30,000 for every household in the country – an eye-watering figure that was probably unaffordable even before the pandemic hit.
But a moment’s reflection shows that even this number is far too low to be plausible. Although it is a tidy sum, 30 grand doesn’t go far when you are trying to decarbonize. Heating the nation’s homes is a case in point.
The cheapest way of doing this is a combination of insulation and replacement of gas-and-oil-fired boilers with heat pumps. But a heat pump and ancillary equipment will set the average homeowner back well over £10,000, and retrofitting insulation could cost twice as much.
Once you have converted 30 million homes, your £1 trillion decarbonization budget is pretty much gone, before even thinking about the cost of decarbonizing the electricity generation system, replacing petrol and diesel cars with electric vehicles, installing charging equipment, reinforcing the grid to cope with the extra demand, and weaning industry, freight, transport, shipping, and agriculture off fossil fuels.
Quite what all this will really cost is anyone’s guess at the moment, but it will certainly be well over £100,000 per household.
Forcing people to spend their own money on that sort of scale is hardly going to be a vote-winner, but then coercion seems to be the order of the day.
The Committee on Climate Change – the Government’s advisers on decarbonization – are urging a ban on sales of inadequately insulated homes. Such a policy would land like a lead balloon in the Tory shires.
And that’s only the start. Decarbonization’s big secret is that we still have no zero-carbon technology that can balance the electricity grid when it is driven by offshore wind farms.
Contrary to common belief, batteries are not even a plausible solution, and hydrogen is so absurdly expensive as to make its use unacceptable.
We are therefore heading for a situation in which the only way to meet supply and demand in a long lull in the wind (like the one we have seen over the past two weeks) will be rationing.
That’s what smart meters are for – they will enable grid managers to switch off appliances in your home so that the grid doesn’t collapse. Yes, your home may be cold, and the electric car may sit idle in the drive, but at least the lights haven’t gone out.
It doesn’t have to be like this. A study I helped publish a few years ago showed that an electricity grid powered by nuclear and gas could deliver similar emission reductions to the one we are building but at a fraction of the cost.
New technologies like so-called Allam Cycle gas turbines (essentially a gas-fired power station with built-in carbon capture) could make the system zero-carbon.
But instead, we in the UK will be stuck with vast, unreliable offshore wind farms, which seem to exist mainly to mop up subsidies.
It emerged last week that several of our latest offshore installations are taking home a third of a billion pounds in subsidy each year. Every year. The latest and largest, Hornsea One, will soon be sucking up over half a billion pounds of annual subsidy.
We have done the easy bits of net-zero – replacing coal with gas made economic sense in its own right. The next steps are going to be harder for Tory canvassers on the doorsteps, particularly in Red Wall seats, where heating bills are high, and the kind of money needed to decarbonize isn’t found down the back of the sofa.
The lessons of the fuel tax rise and the gilets jaunes are there. The public will endure being nudged towards decarbonization a little bit, for a little while.
But if a little nudge turns into a great big shove, they are likely to turn round and give their political overlords a bloody nose. And with the scale of the disaster that net-zero is set to be, it will be richly deserved.
Read more at Daily Telegraph ($)
What does NET ZERO mean?
https://tambonthongchai.com/2020/02/25/net-zero/
Net zero will be a disaster for agriculture. Farming relies on diesel to run a whole host of machinery for production and distribution. Any suggestion that hydrogen or batteries could power this machinery instead is a joke.
Fertiliser, too, is largely dependant on fossil fuels. And, of course, there’s the CO2 fertilising effect, for carbon is as essential to plants as water. This should be increasing yields for decades to come, but won’t in a net zero emissions environment.
Net zero can only lead to hunger.
If the proponents were interested in the truth, they should be portraying net zero as the best way to make Americans and Australians thin again…
Heat pumps are barely useful in sunny southern California where we live, just cannot imagine attempting to warm a home in Bemidji MN in winter with an electric heat pump. Not even going to consider how many range miles an EV will lose during winter operations in the northern border regions.
At least this author acknowledges that there is no way to store energy for when renewables are not available. It seems like most climate realists still are not aware of this. The plan to switch off everything but lighting is flawed. For longer periods when this would be necessary is it okay for food in refrigerators and freezers to spoil? It is not okay to have homes that are cold. For people rich enough to afford one is it okay not to have the electric car changed the next morning for the commute to work? There are more important items than lighting. This whole idea is flawed. Another issue is many people will use power for lighting to run appliances where possible.
They are just told that all we need to do is install enough batteries to store the necessary energy. No mention of how many batteries it would take, what and how much materials are needed or where those metals would come from, and finally what the costs would be. We’ll just be able wave a magic wand it they would appear or something.
Net-Zero is totaly a stupid idea coming from Politics not Science